第1篇 小学英语语法知识点总结：一般现在时
一般现在时的功能
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：the sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：i get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。如：the earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成
1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：i am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：
we study english.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加-s或-es。如：mary likes chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
一般现在时的变化
1. be动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。
如：he is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句：be +主语+其它。
如：-are you a student? -yes. i am. / no, im not.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：where is my bike?
2.行为动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ don ( doesn ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：
i don like bread.
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn 构成否定句。如：
he doesn often play.
一般疑问句：do( does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：
- do you often play football?
- yes, i do. / no, i don .
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：
does she go to work by bike?
- yes, she does. / no, she doesn .
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：how does your father go to work?
小结：
通常用时间状语 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”。
肯定句：
i go to school on foot every day.
she goes to school on foot every day.
一般疑问句:
do you jump high? yes, i do. / no, i don’t.
does he jump high? yes, he does. / no, he doesn’t.
否定句： we don’t go to school on sundays.
my mother doesn’t like watching tv in the evening.
第2篇 小学英语语法知识点总结：一般现在时
英语语法是英语知识中十分重要的环节，希望以下文章对您有所帮助!
英语语法一
英语中的时态一共有八种，它们是：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时。
今天我们所要讲的就是第一种： 一般现在时——表示一般性，经常性的动作或一般性事实。
1、含有be动词的句子
he is a teacher.
the girl is very beautiful.
tim and jack are students.
★变疑问句将be动词移到句首
is he a teacher?
is the girl very beautiful?
are tim and jack students?
★变否定句在be动词后面加not
he is not a teacher.
the girl is not very beautiful.
tim and jack are not students.
★肯定回答及否定回答
yes, he is. / no, he is not.
yes, she is. / no, she is not.
yes, they are. / no, they are not.
英语语法二
2、不含有be动词的句子，即含有一般动词的句子。
(1)第三人称单数及单数名词
he likes books.
she likes him.
the dog likes bones.
★变疑问句在句首加does, 动词变为原型
does he like books?
does she like him?
does the dog like bones?
★变否定句在主语及动词之间加doesn , 动词变为原型，原句中的动词不再有第三人称变化。
he doesn like books.
she doesn like him.
the dog doesn like bones.
★肯定回答及否定回答：
yes, he does. / no, he doesn .
yes, she does. / no, she doesn
yes, it does. / no, it doesn .
英语语法三
注意：第三人称单数形式一般在动词后面加s，不要和名词复数混淆，变否定句或疑问句时名词复数没有任何变化。
(2)其他人称及复数名词
i want to have a bath.
we have some meat.
the students like smart teachers.
★变疑问句在句首加do
do you want to have a bath?
do we have any meat?
do the students like smart teachers?
★变否定句在主语和动词之间加don .
you don want to have a bath.
we don have any meat.
the students don like smart teachers.
★肯定回答及否定回答
yes, i do. / no, i don .
yes, we do. / no, we don
yes, they do. / no, they don .
